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AI-Powered Influence Campaigns Manipulate Social Media in US and Israel

September 18, 2026
oecd:2026-09-18-5a1cView source ↗

What happened

State-backed actors from Iran, China, and Israeli firms used AI agents powered by Chinese models to autonomously create and manage thousands of fake social media accounts. These campaigns manipulated political discourse and spread misinformation on platforms like Facebook, Instagram, X, and TikTok, undermining public opinion and democratic processes in the US and Israel.

Reported impact

Affected parties
Not publicly disclosed
Harm type
Not publicly disclosed
Scale
Not publicly disclosed
Financial impact
Not publicly disclosed
Regulatory action
Not publicly disclosed

Classification

Organization
Not publicly disclosed
AI system
Not publicly disclosed
Industry
Not publicly disclosed
Country
Not publicly disclosed
Provider
Not publicly disclosed
Incident type
Not publicly disclosed

Relevant governance controls

Governance control mapping is not available for this record.

  • No controls mappedNot publicly disclosed

Control mapping is analytical. It does not state that any control would have prevented the incident.

Sources and evidence

OECD AI Incidents Monitor
Primary source
AI-Powered Influence Campaigns Manipulate Social Media in US and Israel
2026-09-18